Australia’s most decorated living veteran is charged with killing five unarmed Afghans between 2009 and 2012.
Police have not named him but it is widely reported that he is Ben Roberts-Smith, a 47-year-old former SAS corporal.
He was awarded the Victoria Cross and Medal of Gallantry for his service in the Afghanistan – but now faces five war crimes murder charges.
Roberts-Smith was arrested when he landed at Sydney airport on Tuesday.
Police said he was denied bail and will appear in court for a bail hearing on Wednesday.
“It is alleged that the victims were detained, unarmed and under the control of the ADF [Australian Defence Force] members when they were killed,” police commissioner Krissy Barrett said
Roberts-Smith is the second veteran to be charged after a 2020 report found evidence the SAS and Australian commandos had unlawfully killed 39 prisoners, farmers and other non-combatants.
Oliver Schulz, 44, is another former Australian SAS veteran charged.
He is alleged to have shot an Afghan man in the head three times in a field in Uruzgan province in May 2012. Schulz has pleaded not guilty.
War crimes murder in Australian law is defined as the deliberate killing of a person who is not taking an active part in hostilities, such as a civilian, prisoner of war, or wounded soldier. This carries a potential sentence of life in prison.
Roberts-Smith sued several newspapers over articles in 2018 that accused him of various war crimes. He has consistently denied allegations of wrongdoing while on duty.
But in 2023, a civil court ruled that he likely killed non-combatants unlawfully, and in September, Australia’s highest court refused to hear his appeal.
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Commissioner Barrett said the allegations “do not reflect the majority of members who served under the Australian flag with honor, with distinction and with the values of a democratic nation”.
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