Kurdish fighters burned weapons in a significant step towards peace with Türkiye | World News

Fighters from the Kurdish Workers’ Party (PKK) have burned their weapons at the entrance of the cave as part of the peace process to end the rebellion for decades in Türkiye.

The symbolic ceremony in North Iraq is a significant step in the PKK weapon that will be completed in September.

It happened after PKK leader Abdullah Ocalan, who had been jailed on an island near Istanbul since 1999, urged his group in February to hold a congress and Disband and disarm formally.

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Armed PKK fighters came ahead of the disarmament ceremony in Iraq. Pic: Reuters

Armed PKK fighters came ahead of the lear ceremony in Sulaimaniya, Iraq. Pic: Reuters
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Pic: Reuters

Mr Ocalan updated his call on a video broadcast on Wednesday, saying: “I believe in political power and social peace, not weapons.”

Turkish nationalist politician Devlet Bahceli, the country’s presidential ally Recep Tayyip Erdogan, surprised everyone in October when he suggested that in parliament that Ocalan could be given a parole if he left violence and dissolve PKK.

The separatist group launched its rebellion in the southeast Türkiye In 1984 with the initial aim of creating an independent Kurdish state.

The four -decade conflict has killed more than 40,000 people, imposing enormous economic burdens and triggers social tension.

Records from the lear ceremony showed 30 PKK fighters, half of them women, queuing to place AK-47 assault rifles, bandolier, and other weapons to large gray cauldrons. The fire then swallowed a weapon pointing into the air.

A armed PKK warrior placed weapons to be burned during the lear ceremony in Sulaimaniya, Iraq. Pic Reuters
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Pic: Reuters

Weapons placed by PKK fighters were burned during the weapons ceremony

The fighters, in the cream military fatigue, were flanked by four commanders including senior PKK Bese Hozat figures, who read a statement in Turkish stating the group’s decision to disarm weapons.

“We voluntarily destroy our weapons, in front of you, as a step of good intentions and determination,” he said, before other commanders read the same statement in Kurds.

It is unclear when PKK will put further weapons.

The ceremony was held at the entrance of the Jasana Cave in Dukan City, more than 30 miles northwest of Sulaymaniyah in the Kurdistan semi -Ekor region in the north of Iraq.

It was attended by Turkish and Iraqi intelligence figures, Iraqi Kurdistan Regional Government officials, and senior members of the Turkish DEM Pro -Kurki Party -who also played an important role in facilitating the decision of the PKK weapons.

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By Fazel Hawramy, producer of Sky News who was at the ceremony

A helicopter flew over his head when 15 men and 15 female fighters in their military fatigue Baggy Kurdi came down from Jasana Cave and put their arms in front of around 300 guests.

A Kurdish female commander described the event as “good intentions and determination”, adding that the group had heeded the call from Abdullah Ocalan to disarm voluntarily.

Then weapons – including AK -47 and Russian sniper rifles – placed on a cauldron and a female warrior burned them.

The fire caught fire in the canyon and the fighters shouted “Long Live Abdullah Ocalan” when they retreated to the cave.

Although it is a turning point of historic, it is a bitter experience for many people present. Former Kurdish MPs member Leyla Zana watched the event and sobbed when he smoked a pack of cigarettes.

MS Zana had called for peace in 1994 between Kurds and Türkiye from the Turkish parliamentary pulpit when he took his oath as a member of the first Kurdish female parliament.

Instead of heeding his call for peace, the state decided to imprison him for 10 years.

“We have done our part, now the Turkish government needs to fulfill its promise,” said a former PKK warrior who attended the ceremony.

Other participants said he was positive about the process, adding a ceremony was proof of progress made.

The peace process in Turkey coincides with a wider change of monumental in the Middle East, where Turkey has become an increasingly assertive player, especially in Syria neighbors where there is an increase in pressure on the Kurdish group there to disarm weapons.

The Turkish military has carried out routine attacks at the PKK Base in North Iraq as part of its efforts to end the rebellion.

However, this is a new initiative that can open the way for peace.

A senior Turkish official said the disarmament ceremony marked “a turning point that could not be changed” in the peace process, while other government sources said the next steps would include the legal reintegration of PKK members into communities in Turkey and efforts to heal the community and promote reconciliation.

A armed PKK warrior placed weapons to be burned during the lear ceremony in Sulaimaniya, Iraq. Pic Reuters
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Pic: Reuters

PKK, DEM and Ocalan all have asked the Government of President Erdogan to overcome the demands of Kurds for more rights in the regions where Kurds formed the majority, especially Southeast Turkey where the rebellion was concentrated.

The Turkish state historically limits the use of Kurdish and cultural expressions, pursuing policies aimed at assimilating Kurds into Turkish’s sole identity, according to the Thinktank Foreign Relations Board.

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In a rare online video published on Wednesday, Mr. Ocalan – whose large image is displayed at a weapons ceremony – urged the Turkish parliament to form a commission to oversee the launching of weapons and manage a broader peace process.

Türkiye has taken steps towards the formation of a commission, while DEM and Ocalan said that certain legal guarantees and mechanisms are needed to facilitate the PKK transition to democratic politics.

Omer Celik, a spokesman for the party Ak Erdogan, said that the ceremony marked the first step towards the launching of the weapon and “Terror -Free Turkey”, adding this to be resolved “in a short time”.

President Erdogan said the launching of weapons would allow Türkiye’s rebuilding in the southeast.

Türkiye has spent nearly $ 1.8Trn over the last five decades of fighting terrorism, said Finance Minister Mehmet Simsek.

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