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Nigeria Does Not Have a Talent Problem. It Has a System Problem

Post Views: 27 By Monday Nas Ozoya Nigeria has never been short of sporting talent. What the country has lacked is a system capable of consistently discovering, developing, protecting and sustaining that talent. Every few years, Nigeria produces world-class athletes almost by accident. Then, instead of asking how those athletes emerged and how the process can be replicated, attention …

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OPINION: From Osun’s Electoral Shock to Ogun’s Political Equation: The Case for Solomon Olamilekan Adeola YAYI

By Remmy Hazzan The 2026 Osun State governorship election stands out as a pivotal moment in Nigeria’s recent democratic journey. Senator Nurudeen Jackson Ademola Adeleke triumphed over a contender who mobilised all visible and “invisble” forces, and who had the full backing of the powerful All Progressives Congress bigwigs. Adeleke secured 511,067 votes, while the APC Candidate garnered 444,815 votes, …

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Inside Sambisa: Ex-Boko Haram Fighters Expose Fear, Indoctrination, Difficult Road Back Home

… Ex-combatants Reveal How Distorted Quranic Teachings, Osolation, Threats Kept Them Trapped in Terrorist Camps …. From Surrender To Reintegration: Why Leaving The Bush May Be EasierThan Rebuilding Life At home   Daud Olatunji For more than a decade, the name Sambisa Forest has evoked images of violence, abductions and insurgency. But behind the military operations, attacks and displacement lies …

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Freedom of Information Act and The Limits of Press Freedom, By Mack Ogbamosa – THISAGE

        Introduction  A free, independent, and vibrant press is one of the strongest pillars of any democratic society. It is against this background that most democratic countries  make constitutional provisions for a free press . Others even go further to enact specific laws to make affairs of governments freely available to the public. Currently, there are more than  130 countries in the world that have free press laws. They include Sweden, United States, France, South Africa and Nigeria. Nigeria did not only make  constitutional provisions in Sections 22 and 39(1) of the 1999 Constitution ( as amended) but also went ahead to enact the Freedom of Information Act  in 2011. Section 22 of the 1999  Constitution states: “ “The press, radio, television and other agencies of the mass media  shall at all times be free to uphold the fundamental objectives contained in this chapter( ie Chapter II) and uphold the responsibility and accountability of the Government to the people”  Section 39(1)  of same Constitution states : “Every person shall be entitled to freedom of expression, including freedom to hold opinions and to receive and impart ideas and information without interference” ..  To complement these constitutional provisions, Section 1 (1) of the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) states “Notwithstanding anything contained in any other Act, law or regulation, the right of any person to access or request information, whether or not contained in any written form, which is in the custody or possession of any public official, agency or institution howsoever described, is established.” while Section  2(2), states that: “A public institution shall ensure the proper organization and maintenance of all information in its custody in a manner that facilitates public access to such information”  Primary Purpose of FOIA  According to the Act, its primary purpose is to make information about public records freely available to every Nigerian in the public interest. Relevance To Journalists And Press Freedom  Although, the law is for every citizen to access public information, it is most relevant to journalists and whistleblowers. Given the fact that the Act has  been in existence for  15 years, how far has it impacted on the scope of   press freedom in Nigeria?. This writer believes that the Act has essentially given legal backing to journalists to  request public interest information,  expose corruption in public places as well as establish a clear  avenue to sue public entities that refuse to disclose information. NOTABLE CASES IN SUPPORT OF FOIA Some of the notable cases adjudicated upon to support these arguments  during the period include: Committee for Defence of Human Rights(CDHR) V Economic and Financial Crimes Commission(EFCC) (Suit No.FHC/L/CS/784/2011)  This is the  first case that tested the implementation of the provisions of the FOIA. In this case,the CDHR requested the EFCC to disclose its evidence  of a bribery allegation it made against some members of its leadership. When the  EFCC refused to do so, the CDHR  sued the organisation at a Federal High Court in Lagos to release information to back up its claim.  In  a judgement delivered by Justice Binta Nyako, the EFCC was asked  to disclose the information to the public.This judgment opened the door  for future litigations on the effectiveness of the Act. Osakwe & 2ors V Edo  State Agency for the Control of AIDS (2025)  3NWLR( Pt 1912) 45 SC  April 11, 2025.This is the most notable FOIA case so far as it established the universal application of the FOIA at all levels of government. For many years, state and local governments rejected  FOIA requests, claiming that the law  only applied at the Federal level. In this case, the  Edo State Government  argued  that  the  FOIA was a federal law and did  not bind subnational governments unless states passed their own version of the law. But in  a  landmark judgement, the Supreme Court  held  that transparency obligations under the Act are mandatory across all tiers of government. It reversed an earlier  Court of Appeal ( Benin Division) judgement  of 2018  on the matter that FOIA did not apply  to state governments Code of Conduct Bureau V Stephen Nwankwo(2018LCN/1183(CA)/2018)LPELR-44321(CA) The Code of Conduct Bureau refused to release assets declaration  forms of public officers citing institutional confidentiality and internal rule akin to secrecy declaration. The Court of Appeal affirmed Section 27 of the FOIA shielding officials who disclose records from criminal prosecution under the Official Secrets Act.It ruled  that public institutions cannot invoke internal administrative rules, civil service oaths of secrecy or legacy classifications to suppress information of public interest. The judgement established that a public official who releases information in good faith under the FOIA, is legally shielded from criminal  prosecution.under the Official Secrets Act or the Criminal Code Act. FOIA AND ITS LIMITS Despite these landmark judgements, there are still many  obstacles preventing  the FOIA from broadening the scope of  press freedom in the country.They include:conflicting legislations, exemption clauses, non- compliance by Ministries , Departments and Agencies( MDAs),bureaucratic delays, overzealousness of security officers  as well as the plight of the Nigerian press. Conflicting Legislation  The provisions in FOIA are in conflict with other statutes like the Official Secrets Act, Criminal Code Act, Cybercrimes Act and  Nigeria Data Protection Act . They are also in conflict some aspects of our 1999 Constitution. These conflicting  laws do not allow effective implementation of the Act. Exemption Clauses: The Act itself contains many  broad clauses regarding national security and internal operations, allowing agencies to legally hide public data from requesters. Non-compliance By MDAs  Government Ministries, Departments, and Agencies (MDAs) usually ignore or deny formal information requests depending on their interests or fear of superiors. Bureaucratic and technical delays: Administrative and technical  delays  are major obstacles to release of information  as journalists wait endlessly until the expected stories for which the information is requested, lose news value. The Official Secrets Act,1962  The Official Secrets Act, (OSA), 1962,a colonial era law  currently codified as Cap 03, Laws of the Federation of Nigeria, 2004, is one of the greatest obstacles to the effective implementation of the FIOA because its provisions are in conflict with those of the Act. While the primary purpose of FOIA is to release information to the public in public interest , that of  OSA is to keep information away from the public under the guise of public safety. While the FOIA provides for openness, the OSA relies on closeness. It does so  to secure public safety by restricting what it calls”Classified matters” While the FOIA provides for obligation on the part of public officials to release information within SEVEN DAYS of application by citizens , the OSA provides for Oaths of Secrecy by public officials against disclosure of information. FOIA gives immunity to whistleblowers from civil and criminal prosecution while OSA allows for criminal prosecution leading to fines and imprisonment. Even though the FOIA  provides  that the Act takes precedence over other earlier  laws like the OSA because it is later in time in line with conflict of laws principle, the opposite is the case in practice as public servants prefer to restrict information because of their oaths of secrecy. Criminal Code  Act  Section 97  of the Criminal Code makes provision for the unauthorized disclosure of official secrets a criminal offence punishable by prison sentence. This is a major hindrance to press freedom.Even if an internal government source wants to help an investigative reporter expose corruption, the thought of criminal prosecution  and punishment provided in this section  will discourage the source from doing so.  Cybercrimes (Prohibition, Prevention, etc.) Act . Though,  the Cybercrimes Act was originally  intended essentially  to fight internet fraud, the  provisions within the  Act have been widely weaponized under the guise of  preventing “cyberstalking” or the spread of “false information,” to hinder press freedom. Security agencies regularly bypass the FOIA framework entirely to arrest, harass and detain  journalists and whistleblowers  that publish  expose using leaked data under the Cybercrimes Act for “causing annoyance or anxiety” to public officials, Despite the fact that what constitutes cyberstalking in Section 24(1) of the original Act of 2015 has now  been redefined  in Section 5 of the amended 2024 Act,  an individual can still  commit an offence  if he or she  knowingly or intentionally sends or cause to be sent computer messages that are explicitly  pornographic, or messages he or she  knows to be false specifically  to cause a breakdown of law/order or to threaten life. If found liable, the  penalties for the offence remain the same as in the  principal Act It is argued that this  amended provision is still wide open to interpretation and can be used to stifle press freedom.  Nigeria Data Protection Act(NDPA), 2023  The Nigeria Data Protection Act (NDPA),2023 holds supreme power over any other laws on data handling. It has stringent compliance rules on release of private data  to the public.Even though both  acts  are geared towards transparency, there is conflict between private data protection obligations of the NDPA and open governance rules of FOIA.This is a significant hindrance to the release of certain information to the public.  …

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The Prophet in His Homeland: Assessing the Pro-Chancellorship of Prof. Steve Azaiki and the Human Capital Imperative for Bayelsa

The appointment of Professor Stephen Sinikiem Azaiki, OON, as the Pro-Chancellor and Chairman of the Third Governing Council of Ritman University in Ikot Ekpene, Akwa Ibom State, marks a significant juncture in Nigerian higher education governance. Conveyed through an official letter dated June 24, 2026, by the Founder and Visitor of the university, Senator Emmanuel Ibok Essien, the four-year appointment …

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House of Representatives Committee Commits to Support NDPHC on Ikot Abasi 330 kV Transmission Project

The House of Representatives Committee on Public Goods has committed to working with the Niger Delta Power Holding Company (NDPHC) to resolve funding constraints and lingering community issues delaying the completion of the abandoned Ikot Ekpene-Ikot Abasi 330kV Double Circuit Transmission Line Project (Lot 18T). According to a statement released on Thursday by the head of the Corporate Communications and …

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PLATFORM HOURS ON THE FRONT PAGE THURSDAY 30 JULY 2026

Today in Platform Times Newspaper, 30 July 2026. Visit www.platformtimes.com.ng for many more stories. ‘ ‘ Want to share a story with us? Do you want to advertise with us? Do you need advertising for a product, service or event? Contact us on WhatsApp +2348183319097 Email: platformtimes@gmail.com We are committed to impactful investigative journalism for human interest and social justice. …

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Super Falcons will bounce back strong – Hon Alex Oware

Post views: 31 By Akeem Busari The Nigerian football community is still in shock over the Super Falcons’ unexpected 3-2 defeat to debutants Malawi, in the opening group match of the ongoing WAFCON 2026 in Morocco. Many football fans, stakeholders and enthusiasts have lashed out strongly against the team for what has been described as their worst performance at …

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Electronic payments, digital channels reduced cash in circulation to N4.92tn

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) revealed that cash circulating outside the banking system fell from N5. 41 trillion to N4.92 trillion in the six month period starting December 2025 and June 2026 The CBN, in its latest report entitled ‘Money and Credit Statistics’, attributed the decline to the increasing use of electronic payments or digital platforms by Nigerians to …

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