NCC introduces an advanced framework to detect and block fake phones

The Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) has begun the implementation of an enhanced type approval compliance framework aimed at identifying fake, cloned and non-compliant SIM-enabled communications devices in Nigeria.
The Director of Technical Standards and Network Integrity of the NCC, Eng. Edoyemi Ogoh, disclosed this on Tuesday during a press conference at the Commission’s annexe headquarters in Mbora, Abuja.

Ogoh explained that the initiative would allow the Commission to electronically verify the approval status of SIM-enabled devices, making it easier to identify equipment that does not comply with applicable requirements.
According to him, the quality and security of devices connected to telecommunications networks are essential to maintain the reliability of services and protect consumers.

“The integrity of the telecommunications industry depends not only on network infrastructure but also on the quality, security and compliance of devices that access and use these networks,” he said.

He added that the approval is more than a regulatory requirement, describing it as a vital mechanism to protect consumers, safeguard network performance and preserve confidence in Nigeria’s digital economy.
Ogoh explained that the Commission’s regulatory responsibility is underpinned by section 132(2) of the Nigerian Communications Act 2003, which requires service providers, facilities, manufacturers and equipment suppliers to obtain type approval before communications equipment can be sold or used in Nigeria.

He said the strengthened compliance framework would strengthen regulatory oversight as the telecommunications industry continues to expand.

“The Commission’s objective in this regard is to improve compliance, improve regulatory effectiveness and ensure that legitimate businesses can operate in a fair and transparent environment,” he said.
The NCC Director noted that the initiative would also help improve compliance with technical standards, facilitate the identification of non-compliant devices and increase consumer confidence in communications equipment available in the Nigerian market.
He revealed that the Commission has engaged stakeholders along the device value chain following the issuance of its type approval business rules in August 2024.
According to him, the consultations involved original equipment manufacturers, importers, retailers, telecom service providers, government agencies and industry associations, whose contributions helped shape the implementation process.
Ogoh added that the NCC is working with stakeholders, including the Nigeria Customs Service, manufacturers, importers and market associations, to ensure effective implementation.

He said devices already in stock will be integrated into the system, while devices imported into Nigeria in the future will undergo the necessary verification and authentication processes.

“This will provide a more effective mechanism to identify non-compliant, cloned or fake devices and prevent them from connecting to our networks,” he said.
The Commission urged Nigerians to take an active role in ensuring compliance by confirming the approval status of devices before purchasing them.

Ogoh advised consumers purchasing mobile phones, tablets, modems, point of sale (POS) terminals and other SIM-enabled devices to ask sellers whether the products had received NCC approval.